Hop fields
I was way too young to understand what was happening with the economy
nationally, but I did understand that our (family’s) economy specifically was
getting better by leaps and bounds. As I
mentioned in the previous post: January 21, 2014, “1950’s USA Economics” http://www.being50.com/2014/01/1950s-usa-economics.html
in 1956 and 1957 we acquired our first brand new car (right off of the showroom
floor), and our first 3-bedroom house respectively. My step-father earned a respectable $4,000.00
annually and according to the Census bureau the average median income was
somewhere around $4,200.00 annually.
There is no doubt in my mind that he earned his money working a 6 day
work week and 10 to 12 hour days.
The
Decade of Prosperity
· The economy overall grew by 37% during the
1950s. At the end of the decade, the median American family had 30% more
purchasing power than at the beginning. Inflation, which had wreaked havoc on
the economy immediately after World War II, was minimal, in part because of
Eisenhower's persistent efforts to balance the federal budget. Except for a
mild recession in 1954 and a more serious one in 1958, unemployment remained
low, bottoming at less than 4.5% in the middle of the decade.
· Many factors came together to produce the
Fifties boom. The G.I. Bill, which gave military veterans affordable access to
a college education, added a productive pool of highly-educated employees to
the work force at a time American businesses were willing to pay handsomely for
engineering and management skills. Cheap oil from domestic wells helped keep
the engines of industry running. Advances in science and technology spurred
productivity. At the same time, potential competitors in Europe and Asia were
still recovering from being bombed into smithereens during World War II. ~Shmoop University, Inc.
Mid 1959 my
step-father received a job offer that required us to move from Texas to the
Pacific Northwest. The offer consisted
of being second foreman in 10,000 plus acre ranch that included: cattle, hops,
beets, wheat and corn. The pay offered was perfect for my step-father because of his
natural instinct to be a workaholic. The
pay was $3.50 per hour plus a free of cost 3 bedroom house, and a pick-up truck
(free gasoline and maintenance) for his use 24/7. Oh, I almost forgot the best part of the deal
was all the hours he wanted to work (and he did: averaged around 14 to 15 hour
days, Monday through Sunday). His total
compensation was worth approximately $400 per week (year round). During the Winter months there was cattle to
feed, and maintain, as well as time spent in the shop welding and making other
repairs to farm equipment, including harvesters, tractors, bulldozers, trucks, repairing
fences, etc.
The only
thing that kept me and my step-brother from living the great life is that my
step-father was still extremely tight with a buck. The only part he didn’t like about his new
found wealth was every year April 15th; you got it, tax time. While I couldn’t freely share my step-father’s
hard earned money, I did have one major unexpected benefit. After a year my step-father became the number
one foreman, and I became the oldest son of the number one foreman. I loved to work then I still do, so I took
advantage of my position to work as much as I could, whenever possible. I have no complaints, life was great, and I
developed a taste for the better things in life, but also the value of a
dollar. The best is yet to come….
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